Inflation Holds Steady at 2.9% in January
Philippine inflation held at 2.9% in January 2025, driven by food and transport costs, while core inflation eased to 2.6%.

Philippines Inflation Rate Holds Steady at 2.9% in January 2025
The Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) reported that the country’s inflation rate remained at 2.9% in January 2025, unchanged from December 2024. This stability keeps inflation within the government’s target range of 2% to 4%, reflecting a balanced economic environment despite fluctuations in specific sectors.
Key Drivers of Inflation Stability
The steady inflation rate was influenced by a mix of rising and slowing price trends across various categories. Notably, prices for food, alcoholic beverages, and transport saw increases, while slower price growth in housing and recreation helped offset these pressures.
Food inflation rose to 4%, driven by significant price hikes in essential items such as vegetables, fish, and meat. These increases highlight ongoing challenges in the agricultural sector, including potential disruptions from typhoons and other climate-related issues.
Government Efforts to Address Food Inflation
The government has prioritized efforts to curb food inflation, recognizing its impact on Filipino households. Measures include addressing agricultural supply chain issues and preparing for potential weather-related disruptions. These initiatives aim to stabilize food prices and ensure affordability for consumers.
Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas’ Outlook
The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) remains optimistic that inflation will stay within the target range, supported by measures such as lower rice tariffs. These policies are expected to ease price pressures and contribute to overall economic stability.
However, the BSP has also identified potential risks that could impact inflation, including higher transport fares and electricity rates. The central bank continues to monitor these developments closely, ensuring that appropriate measures are in place to address emerging challenges.
Looking Ahead
As the government and BSP work to maintain inflation within the target range, their focus remains on balancing economic growth with price stability. Continued efforts to address food inflation and mitigate external risks will be critical in sustaining this balance.
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