Stunted growth: Understanding its causes, treatments, and prevention.

Many parents mistakenly believe that their child's short stature is purely hereditary, but in reality, stunted growth is often due to chronic undernutrition. The World Health Organization defines stunting as impaired growth caused by nutrient deficiencies and recurring infections.

According to pediatric expert Sanja Kolacek, genetics play only a small role in height, and stunted growth results from generations of inadequate nutrition. However, recent studies published in the Journal of Nutritional Science and Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics show that nutritionally at-risk children can achieve normal weight gain within eight weeks through daily oral nutritional supplements and dietary counseling.

A clinical trial conducted in the Philippines involved 199 children aged 3 to 4, who were given nutritional supplements twice daily while parents received guidance on balanced diets and portion sizes. Approved by the Institutional Review Board and the FDA Philippines, the study emphasizes the importance of prevention over treatment.

Kolacek highlights that the first five years of a child’s life are crucial for proper growth, making early nutrition education essential in preventing stunting. To address diet gaps and boost immunity in children aged 4 to 12, Unilab recently launched Marvel-themed supplements UHP SuperGrow and PowerCeez, formulated with essential vitamins and minerals.