No Impeachment Trial for VP Duterte During Recess, Says Senate President Escudero

MANILA, Philippines – Senate President Chiz Escudero has firmly dismissed the possibility of holding an impeachment trial against Vice President Sara Duterte while Congress is on recess, stating that such an action would be unconstitutional. Escudero’s statement comes amid growing political tensions following the House of Representatives’ decision to impeach Duterte on February 5, 2024, over allegations of betrayal of public trust and constitutional violations.

In a detailed explanation, Escudero emphasized that calling a special session to convene the Senate as an impeachment court during a congressional recess is not permitted under the law. He outlined the specific circumstances under which a special session may be convened, which include the declaration of Martial Law, the appointment of a new vice president in the event of the president’s death or incapacity, or deliberations on urgent pending legislation. Escudero clarified that an impeachment trial does not fall within these exceptions, making it legally impermissible to proceed with the trial during the recess.

The House of Representatives’ impeachment of Vice President Duterte has sparked significant political debate, with 215 lawmakers initially signing the complaint and an additional 25 expressing their support afterward. The articles of impeachment were promptly transmitted to the Senate, which is constitutionally mandated to act as the impeachment court. However, with Congress currently in recess, the process has been put on hold, leaving the political landscape in a state of uncertainty.

Escudero’s decision to rule out a special session for the impeachment trial has drawn mixed reactions. Supporters of the Vice President have welcomed the move, viewing it as a defense of due process and constitutional integrity. On the other hand, critics argue that delaying the trial could undermine accountability and prolong the political instability caused by the impeachment proceedings.

The allegations against Vice President Duterte, which include betrayal of public trust and constitutional violations, remain at the center of the controversy. While the specifics of the charges have not been fully disclosed to the public, the impeachment complaint reflects deep divisions within the government and highlights the challenges of navigating the country’s political and legal systems.

As the situation unfolds, all eyes are on the Senate, which will play a pivotal role in determining the outcome of the impeachment process once Congress resumes its session. For now, Escudero’s stance has effectively put the trial on hold, leaving the nation to await further developments in what has become one of the most contentious political battles in recent Philippine history.

The impeachment of Vice President Duterte underscores the complexities of governance in the Philippines, where political rivalries and constitutional processes often intersect. As the country watches closely, the resolution of this case will have significant implications for the future of Philippine democracy and the rule of law.